Ku Tonchant, tikukhulupirira kuti luso lopanga khofi liyenera kukhala chinthu chomwe aliyense angasangalale nacho komanso kuchidziwa bwino. Kwa okonda khofi omwe akufuna kuphunzira zaukadaulo, khofi wothira pa khofi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yochitira izi. Njira iyi imalola kulamulira kwambiri njira yopangira khofi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khofi ikhale yokoma komanso yokoma. Nayi chitsogozo cha sitepe ndi sitepe kwa oyamba kumene omwe akufuna kudziwa bwino khofi wothira pa khofi.

1. Sonkhanitsani zida zanu

Kuti muyambe kupanga khofi wothira, muyenera zida zotsatirazi:

Ma dripper othira madzi: zipangizo monga V60, Chemex kapena Kalita Wave.
Fyuluta ya Khofi: Fyuluta ya pepala yapamwamba kwambiri kapena fyuluta yogwiritsidwanso ntchito ya nsalu yopangidwira makamaka chotsukira madzi chanu.
Ketulo ya Gooseneck: Ketulo yokhala ndi chopopera chopapatiza chothira bwino.
Sikelo: Imayesa bwino ufa wa khofi ndi madzi.
Chopukusira: Kuti mugaye bwino, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito chopukusira cha burr.
Nyemba za Khofi Zatsopano: Nyemba za khofi zokazinga zatsopano komanso zabwino kwambiri.
Chowerengera nthawi: Muzitsatira nthawi yanu yopangira mowa.
2. Yesani khofi yanu ndi madzi

Chiŵerengero chabwino cha khofi ndi madzi n'chofunika kwambiri pa kapu ya khofi yokwanira. Poyambira ndi 1:16, yomwe ndi gramu imodzi ya khofi pa magalamu 16 a madzi. Pa kapu imodzi mungagwiritse ntchito:

Khofi: 15-18 magalamu
Madzi: 240-300 magalamu
3. Khofi wophikidwa

Pukutani nyemba za khofi musanazipange kuti zikhale zatsopano. Pothira, nthawi zambiri amalangizidwa kuti mupukute pang'ono. Kapangidwe kake kayenera kukhala kofanana ndi mchere wa patebulo.

4. Madzi otenthetsera

Tenthetsani madziwo kufika pa 195-205°F (90-96°C). Ngati mulibe thermometer, wiritsani madziwo ndipo muwasiye kwa masekondi 30.

5. Konzani fyuluta ndi chodulira madzi

Ikani fyuluta ya khofi mu chotsukira, mutsuke ndi madzi otentha kuti muchotse fungo lililonse la pepala ndikutenthetsa chotsukiracho. Tayani madzi otsukira.

6. Onjezani ufa wa khofi

Ikani chotsukira madzi pamwamba pa kapu kapena karafe ndikuwonjezera khofi wophwanyidwa mu fyuluta. Gwedezani chotsukira madzi pang'ono pang'ono kuti bedi la khofi likhale lofanana.

7. Lolani khofi liphuke

Yambani mwa kuthira madzi otentha pang'ono (pafupifupi kawiri kulemera kwa khofi) pa khofi kuti ilowerere mofanana. Njira imeneyi, yotchedwa "kuphuka," imalola khofi kutulutsa mpweya wogwidwa, motero imawonjezera kukoma. Lolani kuti liphuke kwa masekondi 30-45.

8. Thirani motsatira malamulo

Yambani kuthira madzi pang'onopang'ono mozungulira, kuyambira pakati ndikutuluka, kenako kubwerera pakati. Thirani pang'onopang'ono, ndikulola madzi kuyenda pansi, kenako onjezerani ena. Sungani liwiro lothira kuti muwonetsetse kuti akutulutsa mofanana.

9. Yang'anirani nthawi yanu yopangira mowa

Nthawi yonse yopangira mowa iyenera kukhala pafupifupi mphindi 3-4, kutengera njira yanu yopangira mowa komanso kukoma kwanu. Ngati nthawi yopangira mowa ndi yochepa kwambiri kapena yayitali kwambiri, sinthani njira yanu yothira mowa ndi kugaya.

10. Sangalalani ndi khofi

Madzi akamadutsa mu khofi, chotsani chotsukira madzi ndipo sangalalani ndi khofi wopangidwa mwatsopano wopangidwa ndi manja. Tengani nthawi yanu kuti mumve fungo ndi kukoma kwake.

Malangizo oti mupambane

Yesani ndi ma ratios: Sinthani chiŵerengero cha khofi ndi madzi kuti chigwirizane ndi zomwe mumakonda.
Kusinthasintha ndikofunikira: Gwiritsani ntchito sikelo ndi nthawi kuti ntchito yanu yopangira mowa ikhale yofanana.
Kuchita chizolowezi kumabweretsa zabwino kwambiri: musataye mtima ngati kuyesa kwanu koyamba sikuli kwabwino. Kuchita chizolowezi ndikusintha zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuti mupeze khofi wanu woyenera.
Pomaliza

Khofi wothira khofi ndi njira yothandiza yopangira khofi wabwino kwambiri ndi manja anu. Mwa kutsatira njira izi ndikuyesa zinthu zosiyanasiyana, mutha kutsegula dziko la khofi wanu wokoma kwambiri komanso wovuta. Ku Tonchant, timapereka zosefera za khofi zapamwamba komanso matumba a khofi kuti zikuthandizeni paulendo wanu wopangira khofi. Yang'anani zinthu zathu ndikuwonjezera luso lanu lopangira khofi lero.

Mowa wabwino!

zabwino zonse,

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