Pamene gulu lathu loyendetsedwa ndi ogula likupitabe patsogolo, kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe chifukwa cha kulongedza kwambiri kukuwonekera kwambiri.Kuyambira mabotolo apulasitiki mpaka makatoni, zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyika zinthu zikuyambitsa kuipitsa dziko lonse lapansi.Tawonani mwatsatanetsatane momwe kulongedza zinthu kumaipitsa dziko lathu komanso zomwe tingathe kuthana ndi vutoli.
Zowopsa za pulasitiki:
Kupaka pulasitiki, makamaka, kumayambitsa chiwopsezo chachikulu ku chilengedwe.Mapulasitiki ogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, monga matumba, mabotolo ndi zokulunga chakudya, amadziwika kuti ndi okhalitsa komanso osasunthika m'chilengedwe.Zinthuzi nthawi zambiri zimathera m'malo otayiramo nthaka kapena m'mitsinje, momwe zimawonongeka kukhala ma microplastic omwe amawononga zamoyo zam'madzi ndi zachilengedwe.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mopitirira muyeso:
Kupanga zida zoyikamo, kuphatikiza mapulasitiki, makatoni ndi mapepala, kumafunikira mphamvu ndi zinthu zambiri.Kuchokera pakuchotsa ndi kupanga mpaka pamayendedwe ndi kutaya, gawo lililonse la moyo wolongedza limabweretsa kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha komanso kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.Kuphatikiza apo, kudalira kwa pulasitiki pamafuta opangira mafuta kumawonjezera vuto la nyengo.
Kuwonongeka kwa nthaka ndi madzi:
Kutaya kosayenera kwa zinyalala zolongedza kungayambitse kuipitsidwa kwa nthaka ndi madzi.Zotayiramo zimadzaza ndi zida zoyikamo zotayidwa, kutulutsa mankhwala owopsa ndikulowa m'nthaka ndi pansi.Kuwonongeka kwa pulasitiki m'nyanja, m'mitsinje ndi m'nyanja kumayambitsa chiwopsezo chachikulu ku zamoyo zam'madzi, pomwe nyama zam'madzi zimadya kapena kukodwa ndi zinyalala.
Nkhani zaumoyo wa anthu:
Kukhalapo kwa kuipitsidwa kwamapaketi sikungowononga chilengedwe, komanso kumabweretsa chiwopsezo ku thanzi la anthu.Zowonjezera zamakhemikhali zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyikamo, monga bisphenol A (BPA) ndi phthalates, zimatha kulowa muzakudya ndi zakumwa, zomwe zitha kubweretsa thanzi.Komanso, pokoka mpweya wa zoipitsa mpweya limatulutsa pa incineration ma CD zinyalala akhoza kukulitsa matenda kupuma ndi kuwononga mpweya.
Yankho kumavuto:
Pofuna kuthana ndi kuipitsidwa kwa katundu ndi kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwake padziko lapansi, anthu, mabizinesi ndi maboma ayenera kugwirira ntchito limodzi.Zina mwazothandiza ndi izi:
Chepetsani zinyalala zolongedza: Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zopakira zokometsera zachilengedwe komanso kuchepetsa kulongedza kwambiri kungathandize kuchepetsa kutulutsa zinyalala.
Khazikitsani chiwembu cha Ntchito Yowonjezera ya Wopanga (EPR): Agwire opanga omwe ali ndi udindo pakutha kwa moyo wawo wonse wazinthu zomwe amapaka ndikukulimbikitsani kupanga mayankho okhazikika.
Limbikitsani njira zobwezeretsanso ndi zozungulira zachuma: Kuyika ndalama pakukonzanso zobwezeretsanso komanso kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zobwezerezedwanso m'mapaketi kungathandize kutseka chitseko ndikuchepetsa kudalira zinthu zomwe sizinachitikepo.
Kuphunzitsa ogula: Kudziwitsa anthu za zotsatira za chilengedwe chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa kwa katundu ndi kulimbikitsa chizolowezi chogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe kungayambitse kusintha kwa khalidwe.
Mwachidule, kuipitsa katundu kumaika pangozi thanzi la dziko lathu lapansi ndi mibadwo yamtsogolo.Potengera njira zosungiramo zinthu zokhazikika komanso kutsatira mfundo zazachuma, titha kuyesetsa kukhala ndi tsogolo labwino komanso loyera kwa onse.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-24-2024