Pamene anthu athu omwe amatsatira kwambiri malamulo a ogula zinthu akupitilizabe kukula, zotsatira za kulongedza kwambiri zinthu zachilengedwe zikuonekera kwambiri. Kuyambira mabotolo apulasitiki mpaka mabokosi a makatoni, zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polongedza zinthu zikuyambitsa kuipitsa dziko lapansi. Nayi njira yodziwira bwino momwe kulongedza zinthu kukuipitsa dziko lathu lapansi komanso zomwe tingachite kuti tithetse vutoli.

Zoopsa za pulasitiki:
Ma pulasitiki, makamaka, ndi oopsa kwambiri ku chilengedwe. Mapulasitiki ogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kokha, monga matumba, mabotolo ndi zophimba chakudya, amadziwika kuti ndi olimba komanso okhalitsa m'chilengedwe. Zinthuzi nthawi zambiri zimathera m'malo otayira zinyalala kapena m'madzi, komwe zimasweka n'kukhala mapulasitiki ang'onoang'ono omwe amawononga zamoyo zam'madzi ndi zachilengedwe.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mopitirira muyeso:
Kupanga zinthu zopakira, kuphatikizapo mapulasitiki, makatoni ndi mapepala, kumafuna mphamvu zambiri komanso zinthu zina. Kuyambira kuchotsera ndi kupanga mpaka mayendedwe ndi kutaya zinthu, gawo lililonse la moyo wa mapaketi limabweretsa mpweya woipa komanso kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, kudalira mafuta opangira pulasitiki kumawonjezera vuto la nyengo.

Kuipitsidwa kwa nthaka ndi madzi:
Kutaya zinyalala zonyamula katundu molakwika kungayambitse kuipitsidwa kwa nthaka ndi madzi. Malo otayira zinyalala amadzazidwa ndi zinthu zotayidwa zonyamula katundu, zomwe zimatulutsa mankhwala oopsa ndipo zimatuluka m'nthaka ndi pansi pa nthaka. Kuipitsidwa kwa pulasitiki m'nyanja, mitsinje ndi nyanja kumaika pachiwopsezo chachikulu ku zachilengedwe zam'madzi, ndipo nyama zam'madzi zimadya kapena kukodwa mu zinyalala zonyamula katundu.

Nkhani zaumoyo wa anthu onse:
Kupezeka kwa kuipitsidwa kwa ma CD sikuti kungowononga chilengedwe chokha, komanso kumabweretsa zoopsa pa thanzi la anthu. Zowonjezera za mankhwala zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zinthu zopakira, monga bisphenol A (BPA) ndi phthalates, zimatha kulowa mu chakudya ndi zakumwa, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto paumoyo. Kuphatikiza apo, kupuma mpweya woipa womwe umatuluka panthawi yowotcha zinyalala za ma CD kumatha kukulitsa matenda opuma ndikuyambitsa kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya.

Yankho ku vutoli:
Pofuna kuthana ndi kuipitsa kwa mapaketi ndikuchepetsa mavuto ake padziko lapansi, anthu, mabizinesi ndi maboma ayenera kugwirira ntchito limodzi. Mayankho ena omwe angakhalepo ndi awa:

Chepetsani zinyalala zonyamula katundu: Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zosungiramo zinthu zomwe siziwononga chilengedwe komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zasungidwa kungathandize kuchepetsa kupanga zinyalala.
Khazikitsani ndondomeko ya Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR): Ikani opanga udindo wotaya zinthu zawo zolongedza mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wawo ndipo limbikitsani kupanga njira zosungiramo zinthu zolongedza.
Limbikitsani njira zobwezeretsanso zinthu ndi chuma chozungulira: Kuyika ndalama mu zomangamanga zobwezeretsanso zinthu ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zobwezeretsanso zinthu m'maphukusi kungathandize kuthetsa vutoli ndikuchepetsa kudalira zinthu zomwe sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito kale.
Kuphunzitsa ogula: Kudziwitsa anthu za zotsatira za kuipitsa kwa mapaketi ndi kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu mosamala pa chilengedwe kungayambitse kusintha kwa khalidwe.
Mwachidule, kuipitsa kwa ma CD kuli pachiwopsezo chachikulu pa thanzi la dziko lathu ndi mibadwo yamtsogolo. Mwa kutsatira njira zokhazikika zomangira ma CD ndikutsatira mfundo zachuma zozungulira, titha kugwira ntchito kuti tikhale ndi tsogolo lobiriwira komanso loyera kwa onse.

Tonchant yadzipereka kupanga ma CD osawononga chilengedwe opangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimawonongeka 100% kuti achepetse kuipitsa dziko lapansi.